DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||||
| Line: 684 to 684 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||
| Deleted: | ||||||||||
| < < |
| |||||||||
| ||||||||||
| Line: 695 to 694 | ||||||||||
| ||||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||||
| < < |
| |||||||||
| > > |
| |||||||||
| ||||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||
| Line: 86 to 86 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
tar jxvf linux-2.6.12.3.tar.bz2 cd linux-2.6.12.3 | ||||||||
| Added: | ||||||||
| > > |
apt-get install libglade2-dev | |||||||
| make gconfig fakeroot make-kpkg --initrd kernel_image modules_image | ||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||
| Line: 668 to 668 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Update: On a second (slower) machine, I've found that using an nVidia 5200 video card (which provides support for XvMC) is a better option, and uses far less CPU.
Useful Links | ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
linuxTV wiki page for the cx2388x | |||||||
| > > |
||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
-- PeterKnaggs - 03 Sep 2006 | |||||||
| > > |
-- PeterKnaggs - 26 Mar 2007 | |||||||
| Back to LinuxHints - Everything GNU ever wanted to know about Linux | ||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||
| Line: 463 to 463 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DEMUX=/dev/dvb/adapter1/demux0 DVR=/dev/dvb/adapter1/dvr0 BUF_SIZE=1925120 ./dvb-apps/test/test_dvr $HOME/test2.mpg 0x2000 | ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
Recording using Inkling's
Inkling has merged support for the DVB API (ATSC 8VSB) into | |||||||
| > > |
Recording using Inkling's
Inkling has merged support for the DVB API (ATSC 8VSB) into the stable 1.0 release of pchdtvr. The new name for | |||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
Update: the problem of system crashes with pchdtvr when hyperthreading was enabled in the BIOS
on Pentium 4 machines is fixed, so it's now safe to enable hyperthreading again!
| |||||||
| > > |
The problem of system crashes when hyperthreading was enabled in the BIOS on Pentium 4 machines is also fixed in the 1.0 release, so it's now safe to enable hyperthreading again! | |||||||
Playback using xineThe regularxine-ui package with Debian is able to play back full ATSC
recorded streams. e.g. to playback the stream recorded above, you'd use:
| ||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||
| Line: 16 to 16 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
a common confusion as explained here, especially now that
support for ATSC/8VSB has been added to the Linux DVB-API.
Install kernel 2.6.15 | ||||||||
| Added: | ||||||||
| > > |
Either install Ubuntu 6.06 (Dapper Drake), or if you are using Debian then install the kernel 2.6.15 (or later). | |||||||
Debian always has builds of recent 2.6 kernels. For example, on Feb 26 2006, installing
the package linux-image-686-smp now gives you 2.6.15, which has the DVB drivers all
set to go.
| ||||||||
| Line: 125 to 126 | ||||||||
| cp dvb-fe-or51132-vsb.fw /usr/lib/hotplug/firmware/ cp dvb-fe-or51132-qam.fw /usr/lib/hotplug/firmware/ | ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
||||||||
| > > |
For Ubuntu 6.06 Dapper Drake the firmware files belong in /lib/firmware so I copied them as follows:
sudo cp dvb-fe-or51132-vsb.fw /lib/firmware/ sudo cp dvb-fe-or51132-qam.fw /lib/firmware/ | |||||||
| Sometimes, even though the firmware is present in the correct location, it still doesn't get uploaded by the hotplug system. If this is the case for you, it may be because of the same problem as described here and | ||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||
| Line: 668 to 668 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| kernel: CPU0: Temperature above threshold kernel: CPU0: Running in modulated clock mode | ||||||||
| Added: | ||||||||
| > > |
Update: On a second (slower) machine, I've found that using an nVidia 5200 video card (which provides support for XvMC) is a better option, and uses far less CPU. | |||||||
Useful LinkslinuxTV wiki page for the cx2388x | ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
-- PeterKnaggs - 18 Nov 2005 | |||||||
| > > |
-- PeterKnaggs - 03 Sep 2006 | |||||||
| Back to LinuxHints - Everything GNU ever wanted to know about Linux | ||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||
| Line: 138 to 138 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
I then restarted udev using:
| ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
/etc/init.d/udev restart | |||||||
| > > |
invoke-rc.d udev restart | |||||||
Load the DVB Kernel module | ||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||
| Line: 36 to 36 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inkling also discovered the reason for the "stuck" HD-3000 signal scan (where pchdtvr shows all channels at the same 100% level. As he explains in pchdtvr.c (see the section "KNOWN BUGS IN DRIVERS"), it's due to a bug with i2c-algo-bit in Linux kernel. Inkling developed a patch against v4l-dvb 2006-Feb-20 mercurial (hg) CVS to enable i2c hardware in cx88-i2c for the HD3000. | ||||||||
| Added: | ||||||||
| > > |
GrepTar describes merging Inkling's patch to vanilla kernel 2.6.16.2 and kindly provided a link to download the new patch. | |||||||
| Read on for an example of how to go about building your own kernel, otherwise you can skip the following section. | ||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||
| Line: 31 to 31 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Another aspect to consider is the I2C interrupts. Improperly handling these can cause lockups. Inkling describes the beginnings of a search for a new home for the I2C | ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
interrupt handler here, along with a patch to help get | |||||||
| > > |
interrupt handler here, to help get | |||||||
| the housing requirements of this vital little creature a little bit less misunderstood. | ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
The patch also helps with the "stuck" HD-3000 signal scan (where pchdtvr shows all channels at the same 100% level, due to a bug with i2c-algo-bit. See pchdtvr.c, "KNOWN BUGS IN DRIVERS", for some more details). | |||||||
| > > |
Inkling also discovered the reason for the "stuck" HD-3000 signal scan (where pchdtvr shows all channels at the same 100% level. As he explains in pchdtvr.c (see the section "KNOWN BUGS IN DRIVERS"), it's due to a bug with i2c-algo-bit in Linux kernel. Inkling developed a patch against v4l-dvb 2006-Feb-20 mercurial (hg) CVS to enable i2c hardware in cx88-i2c for the HD3000. | |||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
Read on for an example of how to go about building your own kernel, otherwise you can skip the following section. | |||||||
| > > |
Read on for an example of how to go about building your own kernel, otherwise you can skip the following section. | |||||||
Build kernel 2.6.12.3I built kernel 2.6.12.3, downloaded on July 30,2005, using this.config file on
| ||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||
| Line: 71 to 71 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [-] DVB support for cx2388x based TV Cards (CONFIG_VIDEO_CX88_DVB=m) Digital Video Broadcasting Devices -> | ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
[-] DVB for Linux (DVB=m) [-] DVB Core Support (DVB_CORE=m) | |||||||
| > > |
[-] DVB for Linux (CONFIG_DVB=m) [-] DVB Core Support (CONFIG_DVB_CORE=m) | |||||||
| Customize DVB Frontends -> | ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
[-] Conexant cx22702 demodulator (OFDM) (DVB_CX22702=m) [-] OR51132 based (pcHDTV HD3000 card) (DVB_OR51132=m) | |||||||
| > > |
[-] Conexant cx22702 demodulator (OFDM) (CONFIG_DVB_CX22702=m) [-] OR51132 based (pcHDTV HD3000 card) (CONFIG_DVB_OR51132=m) | |||||||
| Line: 88 to 88 | ||||||||
fakeroot make-kpkg --initrd kernel_image modules_image
This produces a file called kernel-image-2.6.12.3_10.00.Custom_i386.deb in the directory containing
| ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
linux-2.6.12.3 (i.e. the parent directory). I installed it using apt-get as follows:
| |||||||
| > > |
linux-2.6.12.3 (i.e. the parent directory). I installed it (after checking its contents) as follows:
| |||||||
|
| ||||||||
| Added: | ||||||||
| > > |
dpkg-deb -c kernel-image-2.6.12.3_10.00.Custom_i386.deb | |||||||
dpkg -i kernel-image-2.6.12.3_10.00.Custom_i386.deb
During installation, the initial ramdisk is created. The contents of the initrd.img-2.6.12.3
| ||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||
| Line: 15 to 15 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| but about DVB (the support for digital video broadcast within the Linux kernel), it's a common confusion as explained here, especially now that support for ATSC/8VSB has been added to the Linux DVB-API. | ||||||||
| Added: | ||||||||
| > > |
Install kernel 2.6.15Debian always has builds of recent 2.6 kernels. For example, on Feb 26 2006, installing the packagelinux-image-686-smp now gives you 2.6.15, which has the DVB drivers all
set to go.
apt-get install linux-image-686-smpSo by using Debian's pre-built kernel, you can save yourself quite a bit of build time, at the expense of some reliability, as described in the following section. Roll your ownIf you would like to add support for the new FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE ioctl with this patch from Andrew de Quincey, then building your own kernel is (for now) still the only option. This patch allows you to set the tuning mode to FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT, which helps a lot to reduce events from the frontend. Another aspect to consider is the I2C interrupts. Improperly handling these can cause lockups. Inkling describes the beginnings of a search for a new home for the I2C interrupt handler here, along with a patch to help get the housing requirements of this vital little creature a little bit less misunderstood. The patch also helps with the "stuck" HD-3000 signal scan (where pchdtvr shows all channels at the same 100% level, due to a bug with i2c-algo-bit. See pchdtvr.c, "KNOWN BUGS IN DRIVERS", for some more details). Read on for an example of how to go about building your own kernel, otherwise you can skip the following section. | |||||||
Build kernel 2.6.12.3I built kernel 2.6.12.3, downloaded on July 30,2005, using this.config file on
this machine, and booted it with great optimism.
| ||||||||
| Line: 306 to 330 | ||||||||
Creating the
Put the last section from the above output from | ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
(You may need to edit the first column to remove spaces and unusual characters, as you'll need to pass the contents of the first column as a command-line parameter.) Use the "-r" option | |||||||
| > > |
(You may need to edit the first column to remove spaces. Doing that makes it more convenient to pass the contents of this first column as the command-line parameter to the various DVB tools.) Use the "-r" option | |||||||
to ./dvb-apps/util/szap/azap to tune to a terrestrial 8VSB ATSC channel:
./dvb-apps/util/szap/azap -r KNTV-HD | ||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||
| Line: 478 to 478 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
and launch xine, now when you press the "DVB" button in the GUI, it actually plays the first channel it finds.
It works great on standard definition DTV channels, and on 1280x720 channels.
| ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
With the default xine settings, the HDTV 1920x1080 channels had a lot of breakup and glitches,
| |||||||
| > > |
With the default xine settings, the HDTV 1920x1088 channels had a lot of breakup and glitches,
| |||||||
which can be fixed by increasing the setting for Number of video buffers under the engine tab in
the xine configuration dialog box (first make sure you have selected the Master of the known universe setting
on the gui tab, then click the right-arrow at the top of the dialog box to reveal the engine tab).
| ||||||||
| Line: 632 to 632 | ||||||||
For the Radeon X800 card,
using xorg rather than XFree gives the lowest CPU usage. Previously with XFree the machine used to run
around 90% CPU, whereas now with xorg the CPU usage hovers around 40% (even for xine doing deinterlacing
| ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
for 1080 streams). This still seems a lot of CPU to be using for a 3.4GHz machine, but at least when it's | |||||||
| > > |
for 1080i streams). This still seems a lot of CPU to be using for a 3.4GHz machine, but at least when it's | |||||||
running at 40% the extra fan doesn't kick in, and the dreaded CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL warning messages
from ./arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p4.c aren't seen. Using the radeon driver with xorg has definitely
been an improvement. If your system has a P4 CPU and you often see messages like the following, it might be
| ||||||||
| Line: 645 to 645 | ||||||||
Useful LinkslinuxTV wiki page for the cx2388x | ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
-- PeterKnaggs - 19 Aug 2005 | |||||||
| > > |
-- PeterKnaggs - 18 Nov 2005 | |||||||
| Back to LinuxHints - Everything GNU ever wanted to know about Linux | ||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||||
| Line: 667 to 667 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||||
| < < |
| |||||||||
| > > |
| |||||||||
| ||||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||||
| Line: 432 to 432 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Recording using Inkling's
| ||||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||||
| < < |
I've patched support for the DVB API into Inkling's pchdtvr-1.0-rc9 To apply the patch, use | |||||||||
| > > |
Inkling has merged support for the DVB API (ATSC 8VSB) into pchdtvr, and it will be part of his upcoming release.
If you like to help with testing, you can patch
DVB support into the pchdtvr-1.0-rc9 release as follows:
| |||||||||
wget http://www.nop.org/inkling/dtv/pchdtvr-1.0-rc9.tar.bz2 tar jxvf pchdtvr-1.0-rc9.tar.bz2 | ||||||||||
| Line: 442 to 443 | ||||||||||
| Deleted: | ||||||||||
| < < |
||||||||||
Update: the problem of system crashes with pchdtvr when hyperthreading was enabled in the BIOS
| ||||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||||
| < < |
on Pentium 4 machines (which plagued the old drivers) no longer occurs now when using pchdtvr with
the DVB API, so it's now safe to enable hyperthreading again!
| |||||||||
| > > |
on Pentium 4 machines is fixed, so it's now safe to enable hyperthreading again! | |||||||||
Playback using xineThe regularxine-ui package with Debian is able to play back full ATSC
recorded streams. e.g. to playback the stream recorded above, you'd use:
| ||||||||||
| Line: 668 to 667 | ||||||||||
| ||||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||||
| < < |
| |||||||||
| > > |
| |||||||||
| ||||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||
| Line: 484 to 484 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
the xine configuration dialog box (first make sure you have selected the Master of the known universe setting
on the gui tab, then click the right-arrow at the top of the dialog box to reveal the engine tab).
| ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
Pressing the KP9 (keypad "9"/"PgUp") and KP3 (keypad "3"/"PgDn") keys in xine will switch channels to whatever you have in your $HOME/.xine/channels.conf
| |||||||
| > > |
Pressing the KP9 (keypad "9"/"PgUp") and KP3 (keypad "3"/"PgDn") keys in xine, or using the scroll wheel on your mouse, will switch channels to whatever you have in your $HOME/.xine/channels.conf
Using the scroll wheel brings up a convenient on-screen overlay menu listing your channels, and clicking
with the left mouse button activates your selection.
| |||||||
You can also tune directly to a channel by giving the channel name (from the first column of your $HOME/.xine/channels.conf, like this:
xine dvb://KQED-HD | ||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||
| Line: 641 to 641 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| kernel: CPU0: Running in modulated clock mode | ||||||||
| Added: | ||||||||
| > > |
Useful LinkslinuxTV wiki page for the cx2388x | |||||||
| -- PeterKnaggs - 19 Aug 2005 Back to LinuxHints - Everything GNU ever wanted to know about Linux | ||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||
| Line: 445 to 445 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Update: the problem of system crashes with pchdtvr when hyperthreading was enabled in the BIOS
on Pentium 4 machines (which plagued the old drivers) no longer occurs now when using pchdtvr with
| ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
the DVB API, but when hyperthreading is enabled intermittent corruptions tend to
occur within the stream being recorded with pchdtvr.
| |||||||
| > > |
the DVB API, so it's now safe to enable hyperthreading again! | |||||||
Playback using xineThe regularxine-ui package with Debian is able to play back full ATSC
recorded streams. e.g. to playback the stream recorded above, you'd use:
| ||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||
| Line: 441 to 441 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| cat pchdtvr-1.0-rc9_dvb_patch|patch -p0 >patch.out 2>patch.err | ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
With the DVB patch, it's no longer required to run pchdtvr as the root user.
Now, as long as you have write permission to /dtv, you can run pchdtvr as a regular user.
The DVB patch removes the use of the fifo, so pchdtvr no longer needs root to call pthread_setschedparam and
set its fifo thread to run with SCHED_FIFO scheduling priority.
| |||||||
| > > |
||||||||
Update: the problem of system crashes with pchdtvr when hyperthreading was enabled in the BIOS
on Pentium 4 machines (which plagued the old drivers) no longer occurs now when using pchdtvr with
| ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
the DVB API. I tested with two HD3000 cards recording simultaneously. | |||||||
| > > |
the DVB API, but when hyperthreading is enabled intermittent corruptions tend to
occur within the stream being recorded with pchdtvr.
| |||||||
Playback using xineThe regularxine-ui package with Debian is able to play back full ATSC
recorded streams. e.g. to playback the stream recorded above, you'd use:
| ||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||
| Line: 44 to 44 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Video for Linux -> Video Adapters [-] Conexant 2388x (bt878 successor) support (CONFIG_VIDEO_CX88=m) | ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
[-] DVB support for cs2388x based TV Cards (CONFIG_VIDEO_CX88_DVB=m) | |||||||
| > > |
[-] DVB support for cx2388x based TV Cards (CONFIG_VIDEO_CX88_DVB=m) | |||||||
| Digital Video Broadcasting Devices -> [-] DVB for Linux (DVB=m) | ||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||||
| Line: 666 to 666 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||||
| < < |
| |||||||||
| > > |
| |||||||||
| ||||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | |||||||||||||||||||
| Line: 660 to 660 | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||||||||||
| Added: | |||||||||||||||||||
| > > |
| ||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||
| Added: | |||||||||||||||||||
| > > |
| ||||||||||||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||||
| Line: 664 to 664 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||||
| < < |
| |||||||||
| > > |
| |||||||||
| ||||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||||
| Line: 664 to 664 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||||
| < < |
| |||||||||
| > > |
| |||||||||
| ||||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||||
| Line: 441 to 441 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| cat pchdtvr-1.0-rc9_dvb_patch|patch -p0 >patch.out 2>patch.err | ||||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||||
| < < |
Remember to always heed Inkling's advice to run pchdtvr as the root user. Even though now
with the DVB API and the way permissions make it possible to run it as a regular user, pchdtvr still
needs to use pthread_setschedparam to run its fifo thread with SCHED_FIFO scheduling priority.
Without root, it won't have permission to do this, and after around a gigabyte of capture
(or sooner), stream errors will occur.
| |||||||||
| > > |
With the DVB patch, it's no longer required to run pchdtvr as the root user.
Now, as long as you have write permission to /dtv, you can run pchdtvr as a regular user.
The DVB patch removes the use of the fifo, so pchdtvr no longer needs root to call pthread_setschedparam and
set its fifo thread to run with SCHED_FIFO scheduling priority.
| |||||||||
Update: the problem of system crashes with pchdtvr when hyperthreading was enabled in the BIOS
on Pentium 4 machines (which plagued the old drivers) no longer occurs now when using pchdtvr with
| ||||||||||
| Line: 665 to 664 | ||||||||||
| ||||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||||
| < < |
| |||||||||
| > > |
| |||||||||
| ||||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||
| Line: 12 to 12 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| this page about it. But let's go slow, and I'll try to explain all the steps in detail as best I can. By the way, we're not talking here about DVB (the European broadcast standard) | ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
but about DVB (the support for digital video broadcast within the linux kernel), it's | |||||||
| > > |
but about DVB (the support for digital video broadcast within the Linux kernel), it's | |||||||
| a common confusion as explained here, especially now that | ||||||||
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| < < |
support for ATSC/8VSB has been added to the linux DVB-API. | |||||||
| > > |
support for ATSC/8VSB has been added to the Linux DVB-API. | |||||||
Build kernel 2.6.12.3I built kernel 2.6.12.3, downloaded on July 30,2005, using this.config file on
this machine, and booted it with great optimism.
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| Line: 87 to 87 | ||||||||
http-proxy=http://your-proxy.your-domain:80 | ||||||||
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| < < |
Download the firmware using the scripts contained in the linux kernel sources Documentation/dvb directory, e.g.:
| |||||||
| > > |
Download the firmware using the scripts contained in the Linux kernel sources Documentation/dvb directory, e.g.:
| |||||||
cd ~/linux-2.6.12.3/Documentation/dvb perl ./get_dvb_firmware or51132_qam | ||||||||
| Line: 245 to 245 | ||||||||
| cd dvb-apps/util/scan && ./atscscan atsc/us-NTSC-center-frequencies-8VSB | ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
The kernel module will try to load the firmware for the HD3000 card at this point. | |||||||
| > > |
At this point, the kernel module will try to load the firmware for the HD3000 card. | |||||||
|
Check your "dmesg" output. If you see this in "dmesg", then the firmware isn't
being uploaded by the hotplug subsystem:
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| Line: 305 to 305 | ||||||||
Done.
Creating the
| ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
Put the last section from the above output from atscscan into $HOME/.azap/channels.conf
(you may need to edit the first column to remove spaces and unusual characters, as you'll need
to pass the contents of the first column as a command-line parameter). Use the "-r" option
| |||||||
| > > |
Put the last section from the above output from atscscan into $HOME/.azap/channels.conf.
(You may need to edit the first column to remove spaces and unusual characters, as you'll need
to pass the contents of the first column as a command-line parameter.) Use the "-r" option
| |||||||
to ./dvb-apps/util/szap/azap to tune to a terrestrial 8VSB ATSC channel:
./dvb-apps/util/szap/azap -r KNTV-HD | ||||||||
| Line: 464 to 464 | ||||||||
There's also a tempting-looking "DVB" button in the xine GUI. Jack Kelliher recently posted
this patch to the xine-devel mailing list.
It has a small typo in the following line, where the second (") should be
| ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
replaced with a single quote ('), but otherwise it applys fairly cleanly:
| |||||||
| > > |
replaced with a single quote ('), but otherwise it applies fairly cleanly:
| |||||||
+ _("input_dvb: dvbc mrl specified but the tuner doesn"t appear to be QAM (DVB-C)\n"));
| ||||||||
| Line: 638 to 638 | ||||||||
for 1080 streams). This still seems a lot of CPU to be using for a 3.4GHz machine, but at least when it's
running at 40% the extra fan doesn't kick in, and the dreaded CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL warning messages
from ./arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p4.c aren't seen. Using the radeon driver with xorg has definitely
| ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
been an improvment. If your system has a P4 CPU and you often see messages like the following, it might be | |||||||
| > > |
been an improvement. If your system has a P4 CPU and you often see messages like the following, it might be | |||||||
time to give xorg a try:
kernel: CPU0: Temperature above threshold | ||||||||
| Line: 649 to 649 | ||||||||
| Back to LinuxHints - Everything GNU ever wanted to know about Linux | ||||||||
| Changed: | ||||||||
| < < |
| |||||||
| > > |
| |||||||
| ||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||||
| Line: 665 to 665 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Changed: | ||||||||||
| < < |
| |||||||||
| > > |
| |||||||||
| ||||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||
| Line: 441 to 441 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| cat pchdtvr-1.0-rc9_dvb_patch|patch -p0 >patch.out 2>patch.err | ||||||||
| Added: | ||||||||
| > > |
Remember to always heed Inkling's advice to run pchdtvr as the root user. Even though now
with the DVB API and the way permissions make it possible to run it as a regular user, pchdtvr still
needs to use pthread_setschedparam to run its fifo thread with SCHED_FIFO scheduling priority.
Without root, it won't have permission to do this, and after around a gigabyte of capture
(or sooner), stream errors will occur.
| |||||||
Update: the problem of system crashes with pchdtvr when hyperthreading was enabled in the BIOS
on Pentium 4 machines (which plagued the old drivers) no longer occurs now when using pchdtvr with
the DVB API. I tested with two HD3000 cards recording simultaneously.
| ||||||||
DVB with the pcHDTV HD3000If you're new to digital television, you might like to have a look at the first chapter, to get a feel for | ||||||||||||||||
| Line: 199 to 199 | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rmmod /lib/modules/2.6.12.3/kernel/drivers/media/dvb/frontends/dvb-pll.ko | ||||||||||||||||
| Added: | ||||||||||||||||
| > > |
When you run the command dmesg the output should contain something similar (this is for two HD3000 cards) to the following:
Linux video capture interface: v1.00 cx2388x dvb driver version 0.0.4 loaded cx88[0]: subsystem: 7063:3000, board: pcHDTV HD3000 HDTV [card=22,autodetected] tuner 1-0061: chip found @ 0xc2 (cx88[0]) tuner 1-0061: type set to 52 (Thomson DDT 7610 (ATSC/NTSC)) ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:04:02.2[A] -> GSI 18 (level, low) -> IRQ 50 cx88[0]/2: found at 0000:04:02.2, rev: 5, irq: 50, latency: 64, mmio: 0xdc000000 cx88[0]/2: cx2388x based dvb card DVB: registering new adapter (cx88[0]). DVB: registering frontend 0 (pcHDTV HD3000 HDTV)... cx88[1]: subsystem: 7063:3000, board: pcHDTV HD3000 HDTV [card=22,autodetected] tuner 2-0061: chip found @ 0xc2 (cx88[1]) tuner 2-0061: type set to 52 (Thomson DDT 7610 (ATSC/NTSC)) ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:04:03.2[A] -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 169 cx88[1]/2: found at 0000:04:03.2, rev: 5, irq: 169, latency: 64, mmio: 0xde000000 cx88[1]/2: cx2388x based dvb card DVB: registering new adapter (cx88[1]). DVB: registering frontend 1 (pcHDTV HD3000 HDTV)...You can compare the output from your /sbin/lsmod to this,
which is what I get on the system here, although of course some details may be different.
| |||||||||||||||
Using the DVB kernel modulesGet the latestdvb-apps from the linuxtv CVS, using:
| ||||||||||||||||
| Line: 586 to 611 | ||||||||||||||||
| rmmod /lib/modules/2.6.12.3/kernel/drivers/media/video/videodev.ko | ||||||||||||||||
| Added: | ||||||||||||||||
| > > |
When you run the command dmesg the output should contain something similar (this is for two HD3000 cards) to the following:
cx2388x v4l2 driver version 0.0.4 loaded ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:04:02.0[A] -> GSI 18 (level, low) -> IRQ 50 cx88[0]/0: found at 0000:04:02.0, rev: 5, irq: 50, latency: 64, mmio: 0xdb000000 cx88[0]/0: registered device video0 [v4l2] cx88[0]/0: registered device vbi0 cx88[0]/0: registered device radio0 ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:04:03.0[A] -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 169 cx88[1]/0: found at 0000:04:03.0, rev: 5, irq: 169, latency: 64, mmio: 0xdd000000 cx88[1]/0: registered device video1 [v4l2] cx88[1]/0: registered device vbi1 cx88[1]/0: registered device radio1 | |||||||||||||||
Performance considerationsFor the Radeon X800 card, usingxorg rather than XFree gives the lowest CPU usage. Previously with XFree the machine used to run
| ||||||||||||||||
| Line: 614 to 653 | ||||||||||||||||
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| Added: | ||||||||||||||||
| > > |
| |||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||
| Added: | ||||||||||||||||
| > &g | ||||||||||||||||